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   Home >>Source

                                   Marriage Ritual     

                                
13.Vivāha -marriage.
This sanskar is entry into the second
Ashram. Through marriage, one enters into the second stage of life , to achieve the mental  growth. What is the use by just growing the body without growing the mind?. After reaching  good physical growth the adolescent man and women enter into this marital bond. Through this highest relationship, they experience life.

    All gods and Goddess of Vedic tradition enter into this marital relationship and is considered as Sacred. The life as individual family begins. Entering this stage of life, man has to take on his duties and has to pay spiritual debts by sacrifice , by procreating children and study. The Vedic tradition of marriage is so beautiful in its rituals, that  highlights this aspects. The very purpose of marriage is meant for this union to the highest Self. Without understanding this greatness , today's marriages are merely meant to satisfy each other's sexual greed, material greed, and social status and to avoid one's personal boredom in life.

It is a sorry state to see, that marriages are not strong because the couples involved into this sacred relation does not understand why this ritual of life is done. As we have discussed that many rituals are done without knowing the very purpose of it and then it becomes a failure. Marriages are also like that and without that understanding it also ends in failure.

        In Vedic tradition, this transcendence of Ego to the higher state of Mental growth is achieved through marriage. "Ego" does not like sacrifice and sharing. Sacrifice and sharing is exercised in marital relationship. We will go into the depth of marriage rituals and its symbolism to emphasize this aspect.

      In Vedic tradition the couple is considered as the representation of God and Goddess, the Purusha and Prakrithi , the Consciousness and Matter. Only in Vedic tradition Marriage and Sex is considered as sacred and in other religions it is not honored and considered as a sinful act.

     The Romantic "Love" experienced in marital relationship as a husband and wife is experienced by transcending the ego. "Love" is "unconditional" and is opposed by Ego, which seeks only conditional relation. In Romantic "Love" there are no conditions, a person is accepted as the person is. This is real "Love".  Rest of the love, that we think as love is not love, it is only a "business" relationship. We get something for paying for it. A husband and wife in Romantic love, accepts the person as he or she is and looks beyond the body and mind and transcends to the pure Awareness state. In such a state the "Love making" they enjoy is also blissful.

Marital Love-making and Love: Sexual act in non-marital relations, the aim is just body pleasure and not, expression of "Love". In a husband and wife relation where  each of them favors the spiritual growth of the other, Love expresses spontaneously and then in their conjugal union they experience the Cosmic Consciousness.

 

Why is Agni Sacred?    Among the five Pancha Bhutas, all the elements are purifying by nature. But Agni or Fire is exceptional, because all the elements can be polluted but not fire. This emans, water can purify but it can inturn be polluted , same with air and earth, but fire alone cannot be polluted. This is why Agni is considered the most sacred. In all vedic ceremonies fire is used and especially in Marriage rituals.  

RigVeda 85.36 “I take your hand with mine for good fortune (says the bridegroom to bride) that you may live to old age with me, your husband, let all gods bless us who gave you to me as the queen of my home.” – this manthra is chanted during marriage, like this there are hundreds of
manthras.

The great wedding manthra ( The status of the women in the society is given here.

"Sumangaleer iyam vadhoor imam pasyatha
Soubhagyam asyai dathwaayaa athastham vi parethana"

Hey couples/ sumangalees, here is the bringer of good fortune standing as as this bride, come all of you and look at her; first wish her full happiness and then return home after giving your blessings to her. ( this mantra is the invocation to all married couples who are
present in the wedding ceremony)

Husband telling to wife (RV X.85.46 & AV)

              Samrajnee swasure bhava samrjnee swasruvaam bhava                          nanaandari bhava smarajnee samrajnee adhi devrushu.

Be a queen to your father in law, be queen to your mother in law, queen to your sisters in law, and a queen to your brothers in law..( The position of a daughter in law in a home is clear here).
 

oming soon. Click here to continue reading Four Ashram /font>/font> c here

  

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1. "Journey to the Source" by Pradheep Chhalliyil .

 
 
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